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Women and Men in Bicol Region
Agriculture and Agrarian Reform

The Bicol Region is an agricultural economy with almost half of its productive manpower dependent on the industry. A fifth of employed persons in the agriculture sector are composed of women. Despite their significant contribution to agricultural productivity, the agrarian structure in the region remains biased in favor of men. Women still earn less, own less and control less Recent figures however show that women are slowly being mainstreamed into the region’s agricultural activities. Women now account for a third of Agrarian Reform Program beneficiaries and majority of Agricultural Production Program recipients. Although there is still a wide disparity in number between women and men agricultural workers, the disparity in wages has substantially narrowed. These developments indicate the growing recognition of women as productive agricultural partners.

This section presents gender statistics in agriculture. Data for this section were sourced from the National Statistics Office, the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Agrarian Reform, the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and the Cooperative Development Authority.

List of Tables and Figures
  

Table 4.1• Number of Agricultural Operators by Age Group and Sex, Region V: 2002
Table 4.2• Number of Agricultural Operators by Highest Grade Completed and Sex, Region V: 2002
Table 4.3• Women and Men Workers in Agriculture by Class of Worker, Region V: October 2002-2006
Table 4.4• Beneficiaries of Agricultural Production Programs, Region V: 2006-2008
Table 4.5• Women and Men CARP Beneficiaries in Agrarian Reform Communities, Region V: 2006-2008
Table 4.6• Women and Men Members in Agrarian Reform Community Organization, Region V: 2006-2008
Table 4.7• Daily Wage Rates of Agricultural Workers by Type of Farm, Region V:
2008-2009
Figure 4.1• Distribution of Household Members of Agricultural Operators Engaged in Agricultural Activity, Region V: 2002
Figure 4.2• Proportion of Women and Men Workers in Agriculture, Region V:
October 2009
Figure 4.3• Proportion of Women and Men Workers in Agriculture, Region V:
2005-2009
Figure 4.4• Women and Men Membership in Agricultural Cooperatives, Region V: 2009

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• List of Philippine Laws in Support of Women's Welfare and Rights •

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