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NATIONAL STATISTICAL COORDINATION BOARD
REGIONAL DIVISION I

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Ilocos Region's Policy Making and Coordinating Body on Statistical Matters
 

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FactSheet
July 2001
RU 1 FS#5, s. of 2001

Difference in women and men vocational course preference is still evident

Women in Ilocos Region tend to study and engage more in vocational courses that require less physical labor but more public relations and mental exercises, as opposed to the type of courses men enroll, which are more physically demanding.

The bulk of women, 70.5 percent, during the SY 1999-2000 were enrolled in Information Technology (IT) courses, much more than the percentage of men, of 37.4, in the same line of study. A large difference was also recorded in the number of women, 15.5 percent, in courses related to Tours and Travels, as compared to the meager 2.3 percent of men in the field. Meanwhile, the percentage of men engaged in Auto Service and Manufacturing, 24.7 percent, was way above the number of women in the same courses, of 2.0 percent. Men also outnumber women in the Service Industry category.

Meanwhile, in SY 1999-2000, only men were interested in the areas of Civil Works, Heavy Equipment, and Metal Works with 25, 57, and 84 enrollees, respectively. However, both sexes have the most number of enrollees in IT courses, followed by Tours and Travels for women, and the Service Industry for men.

Women are becoming more interested in courses related to Tours and Travels, and Service Industry in the past three SY. From a 6.2 percent women enrollment in the field during SY 1997-98, it slightly rose to 6.3 percent in SY 1998-99 and jumped to 15.5 percent in SY 1999-2000. Similarly, registration in the Service Industry has been rising, from 5.5 percent, SY 1997-98 to 6.4 percent, SY 1998-99, and finally, it reached 10.3 percent in SY 1999-2000. On the other hand, the number of women engaged in IT is dwindling, from 86.0 percent enrollment in SY 1997-98, to 81.0 percent in SY 1998-99. It further dropped to 70.5 percent in SY 1999-2000.

No such distinct trend is observed in the enrollment behavior of men. Majority, more than half of both the men and women student population, enroll in 2-year vocational courses.

While the women steadily choose courses with longer duration, 2-3 years, men’s preference, since SY 1997-98, has been shifting to shorter 1-year vocational courses. In SY 1997-98, only 21.5 percent of the male enrollees were in the 1-year course. Come SY 1998-99 and SY 1999-2000, this increased to 34.0 percent. On the other hand, the number men that enrolled in 2-year courses decreased to 55.0 percent in SY 1999-2000, from its 73.6 percent and 57.0 percent figure in SY 1997-1998 and SY 1998-1999, respectively.

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