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Statistically Speaking
Statistics on Violence Against Women and Children:
A Morally Rejuvenating Philippine Society? ![]()
by Dr. Romulo A. Virola 1
Secretary General, NSCB
We do not enjoy reading sensationalized stories on victims of violence, especially women and children, and we doubt whether gory media reporting of details of such crimes is protected by its responsibility to provide information to the public. In fact, we doubt if it contributes to the prevention, and if it at all, to the upliftment of our society. But we must know and talk about violence against women and children if we are to break the culture of silence that is conducive to the perpetration and perpetuation of these sins of modern society.
Women in Especially Difficult Circumstances (WEDC)2 include women who have been victims of sexual abuse, physical abuse/maltreatment/battering, illegal recruitment, involuntary prostitution, armed conflict, human trafficking, detention, and others like HIV patients/potentials, strandees, abandoned, emotionally distressed, unwed mothers, sexually exploited, voluntary committed/surrendered, and neglected victims of disaster.
Child abuse, on the other hand, includes victimization of children under the following circumstances: abandoned, neglected, sexual abuse, sexually exploited, physical abuse/maltreatment, illegal recruitment, child trafficking, abduction and armed conflict. Unfortunate that we have ignored in this listing the case of children who, for one reason or another, have been denied the right to education, and whose future therefore, has been compromised and contorted, if not lost. Yes, bicycle for education will surely help our children in far-flung areas who have to travel many hours and many kilometers by foot so they could be not unlike others who know how to read and write! Don’t we wish civil society would spend more of its time helping solve this very practical problem of our poor?
In recognition of the importance of generating statistics on gender concerns, the National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB), with much gentle pushing from our friends in the National Commission on the Role of Filipino Women (NCRFW) from the time of the great Remy Rikken created the Interagency Committee (IAC) on Gender Statistics3 whose mandate includes the formulation of measures that will improve the system of collection and dissemination of sex-disaggregated data at the national and local levels and the recommendation of appropriate measures to the NSCB Executive Board for the generation of data support on gender issues.
Gender statistics, of course, is not just about generation of sex-disaggregated data. It is about the production, dissemination and utilization of sex-disaggregated statistics on various gender concerns that push the agenda of gender equality as articulated in the World Conferences on Women. The 1995 Beijing Platform for Action (4th World Conference) specifies the following actions to be taken by national and international statistical organizations: (a) collect gender and age-disaggregated data on poverty and all aspects of economic activity and develop qualitative and quantitative statistical indicators to facilitate the assessment of economic performance from a gender perspective; and (b) devise suitable statistical means to recognize and make visible the full extent of the work of women and all their contributions to the national economy, including their contribution in the unremunerated and domestic sectors, and examine the relationship of women’s unremunerated work to the incidence of and their vulnerability to poverty.
The Philippine Statistical System (PSS) is recognized internationally as one of the most advanced among the developing countries in the area of gender statistics. There have been many PSS initiatives on gender statistics such as the pioneering NSCB publication “Statistical Handbook on Women and Men in the Philippines”4 which is now produced nationally and regionally, the conduct of a pilot Time Use Survey (TUS) by the National Statistics Office (NSO)5, the estimation of the contribution of women to the economy6, and the creation of the IAC on Gender Statistics, among others. Aside from information generated on how women and men use their time, a TUS would allow the compilation of a better measure of the contribution of women to the economy. However, a TUS is costly to administer and our NSO has not been given the required budget to be able to do a TUS on a regular basis.
The PSS is now generating gender statistics in different areas of concern. For one, our Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) has been compiling data on WEDC7 and child abuse. The reader is forewarned however, that these statistics are based only on cases reported to/by the DSWD and therefore may have missed many cases that the culture of silence has veiled out and away from public view. The numbers, including the regional distribution, could also be affected by the manpower and financial constraints as well as the varying levels of efficiency and priorities of the regional offices of the DSWD8 in the delivery of basic services. Subject to these and other similar limitations, the DSWD data reveal the following:
The number of WEDC who have been served by the DSWD (1998-2007) has dwindled over the years9. The most common cases of WEDC are women who are physically abused/maltreated/battered followed by the group that includes HIV patients/potentials, emotionally distressed, stranded, unwed mothers, neglected victims of disaster, etc. and sexually abused women (Table 1, Figures 1A and 1B ).
NCR10 used to have the most number of WEDC, but in 2007, Regions III, X, IX, VII and VIII, in that order, had the most number of WEDC (Table 2).
In 2007, the most common case of WEDC of physical abuse/maltreatment/battering is most rampant in Region IX, followed by Region VII, CAR, Region III and Region II (Table 3 and Figure 2).
Reports of child abuse are likewise on the downtrend. Most common cases are victims of sexual abuse, neglected children, physically abused/maltreated and the abandoned. Good to know that sexual abuse, the most common case of child abuse, has declined too, together with the number of abandoned children. However, between 2006 and 2007, the number of children who have been victims of physical
abuse/maltreatment, child labor, illegal recruitment, trafficking and armed conflict alarmingly increased. ( Table 4 and Figures 3A and 3B)
By region11, the most number of child abuse cases served by the DSWD in 2007 came from Region IX, Region III, Region VII, NCR, and Region I (Table 5)
Girl victims of abuse outnumber boys, two to one.
Among girls, the majority of the victims belong to the age groups 10 to below 14 and 14 to below 18; among boys, the most number of victims belong to age groups 1 to below 5 and 5 to below 10. (Table 5).
The highest number of reported cases comes from sexual abuse
among girls, more than half of which are rape victims, and from neglect among boys. (Table 5)
It is interesting to note that the clientele of the DSWD has dramatically shifted during the last three years towards services to families: from 237,009 families or 1.34 % of the total number of families in 2004 to 1, 387,260 or 7.35% in 2005 to 1,838,891 or 10.57% in 2006 to 1,200,210 or 6.44% in 2007. After families, the next biggest groups of DSWD clients are children and women with the youth and the disabled/senior citizens as the smallest groups. Noticeable also was the big jump in women clients served by the DSWD in 2006. However, the DSWD has been serving much less than 1 per cent of the total population of the last four groups: women, children, youth and the elderly. (Tables 6.1 and 6.2 and Figures 4A and 4B.).
In 2007, among the regions, the DSWD served the most number of families in Region V, Region VI, Region IV-A, Region VIII, Region II and Region XII; the most number of women in Region IX, NCR, Region VII, Region XI, Region III and Region X; the most number of youth in Region IX, NCR, Region VII, Region XI and Region IV-A; the most number of children in NCR, Region III, Region IX, Region IV-A, Region VII and Region I; and the most number of senior citizens in NCR, Region IV-A, Region VII and Region IX. (Table 7 and Figures 5A-5E)
Certainly, it is worthwhile for the DSWD to examine the profile of its clientele and its priorities to make sure some sectors are not being left behind in the delivery of services they need. And if the DSWD reports on declining number of cases of WEDC and child abuse are reflective of the real trend ( underreporting causes the levels to be lower than actual), we should all be pleased. Kudos therefore to our NCRFW, the Council for the Welfare of Children (CWC), the DSWD, the Department of Health (DOH), the non-government organizations (NGOs), the civil society, the churches, and all those who have fought and continue to fight for the rights of our women and children. May this signal the moral rejuvenation much needed by our society!
Reactions and views are welcome thru email to the authors at ra.virola@nscb.gov.ph and bb.balamban@nscb.gov.ph.
_________________________
1 Secretary General of the National Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB) and Chairman of the Statistical Research and Training Center (SRTC). He holds a Ph. D. in Statistics from the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, U.S.A. and has taught mathematics and statistics at the University of the Philippines. He is also a past president of the Philippine Statistical Association. This article is co-written by Bernadette B. Balamban, Statistical Coordination Officer of the NSCB. The authors thank Jessamyn O. Encarnacion, Teresita M. Almarines, Noel S. Nepomuceno, Redencion M. Ignacio, and Candido J. Astrologo, Jr. for the assistance in the preparation of the article. The views expressed in the article are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the NSCB.
2 Glossary of Terms, Philippine Statistical Yearbook PSY) of the NSCB. The definitions of WEDC and child abuse were approved under NSCB Board Resolution No. 6, Series of 2001.
3 The IAC on Gender Statistics was created by the NSCB on 4 January 2002 thru NSCB Memorandum Order No. 003 Series of 2002. It was an offshoot of the Task Force to Generate Statistics on Violence Against Women and Children created by NSCB Memorandum Order No. 1 Series of 1997. The IAC is chaired by the NCRFW and has the following member agencies: NSO, NSCB, CHED, DSWD, NEDA, Bureau of Women and Young Workers, DTI, BAS, DepEd, DENR, BLES, DILG, DOH, PNP, DFA, SRTC, TESDA, DFA and the Women’s Studies Association of the Philippines. Thru Resolution No. 12 Series of 2005, the NSCB approved on 19 October 2005, recommendations of the IAC towards further improvement of Gender Statistics in the PSS.
4 The initial publication in 1995 was funded thru the NSCB-UNESCAP project on Improving Gender Statistics funded by UNIFEM.
5 Funded by CIDA ISP-II.
6 The NSCB has produced and presented a number of papers on this subject including Measuring the Contribution of Women to the Philippine Economy, 7th National Convention on Statistics, October 1998 (Virola R. and S. de Perio), Women’s Contribution to the Economy – the Philippine Experience, 52nd Session of the International Statistical Institute, 1999 ( Virola, Romulo A.), Are Pinoy Machos Getting More Domesticated? , Statistically Speaking, http://www.nscb.gov.ph/headlines/StatsSpeak/2007/111207_rav_domesticated.asp, November 2007 (Virola R. and J. Encarnacion), Measuring the Contribution of Women to the Economy and Estimating Women in Poverty – the Philippine Experience, Global Forum on Gender Statistics, December 2007 (Encarnacion, Jessamyn O.), and Do Women Contribute Less Than Men to Nation Building?, 10th National Convention on Statistics, October 2007 (Virola, R., J. Encarnacion, A. Zaguirre and R. Perez). The last paper was also presented by J. Encarnacion in a Lecture in Miriam College, February 2008 and in an Advocacy Forum on Gender Statistics of the IACGS in May 2008.
7 The Philippine National Police is also compiling statistics on Violence Against Women based on reported cases. Obviously, the two sets of data will not necessarily reflect identical figures.
8 For the fifth time, the DSWD ranked first in the July 2008 Ulat ng Bayan survey of Pulse Asia, garnering the highest approval rating of 65 per cent, http://www.dswd.gov.ph/articledetails.php?id=978
9 The PNP data show the same trend of declining reported cases of Violence Against Women from 1999 to 2005.
10 The DSWD does not get reports for ARMM.
11 On the regional distribution of data on child abuse, we were not able to get DSWD data for years other than 2006 and 2007 in time for this article.
Posted 08 September 2008.
Table 1. Number of Women in Especially Difficult Circumstances (WEDC) Served
By the Department of Social Welfare and Development, By Case Category: 1998-2007
| Case Category | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |
| Total | 7474 | 7763 | 7125 | 6074 | 5608 | 5703 | 5559 | 5440 | 5378 | 5359 |
| Sexually abused | 1076 | 1204 | 900 | 707 | 518 | 495 | 373 | 348 | 333 | 319 |
| Physically abused/ maltreated/ battered | 4083 | 3440 | 3184 | 2318 | 1405 | 1926 | 1557 | 1582 | 1,438 | 1,475 |
| Illegal recruitment | 198 | 119 | 151 | 530 | 99 | 102 | 162 | 74 | 45 | 102 |
| Involuntary prostitution | 231 | 239 | 171 | 147 | 164 | 91 | 85 | 141 | 75 | 32 |
| Armed Conflict/ Trafficking | 604 | 53 | 43 | 839 | 45 | 96 | 94 | 117 | 53 | 174 |
| In Detention | 52 | 60 | 98 | 59 | 10 | 59 | 62 | 62 | 71 | |
| Others1 | 1230 | 2648 | 2578 | 1474 | 1702 | 1229 | 954 | |||
| Uncategorized 2 | 1665 | 2934 | 3226 | 1887 | 3,363 | 2303 |
Notes:
1 Others includes HIV patients/potentials, strandees, abandoned, emotionally distressed, unwed mothers, sexually exploited, voluntary committed/surrendered and neglected victims of disaster
2 These are the estimated number of WEDC clients provided with crisis intervention services whose cases are not categorized.
Source: Department of Social Welfare and Development
Figure 1-A. Number of WEDC Served by DSWD, 1998 to 2007

Figure1-B. Number of WEDC Served by DSWD by Case Category, 1998-2007

Figure 2. Number of Physically Abused Women Served by DSWD by Region, 2000-2007

Table 2. Number Of Women In Especially Difficult Circumstances (WEDC) Served
By The Department of Social Welfare and Development, By Region: 2000-2007
| Region | Number of Cases | Rank Based on the Number of Cases | ||||||||||||||
| 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | |
| NCR | 1288 | 1677 | 1077 | 573 | 475 | 525 | 266 | 257 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 9 | 9 |
| Regn. I | 405 | 403 | 594 | 492 | 430 | 332 | 274 | 271 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 8 |
| Regn. II | 645 | 942 | 355 | 597 | 448 | 399 | 359 | 174 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 10 |
| Regn. III | 425 | 276 | 259 | 395 | 480 | 559 | 592 | 1011 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 1 |
| Regn. IV | 394 | 251 | 257 | 138 | 244 | 180 | 138 | 152 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 11 |
| Regn. V | 222 | 131 | 146 | 101 | 70 | 85 | 71 | 115 | 11 | 11 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 13 |
| Regn. VI | 64 | 116 | 127 | 156 | 144 | 116 | 100 | 71 | 15 | 12 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 |
| Regn. VII | 1051 | 467 | 525 | 564 | 598 | 416 | 377 | 519 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 4 |
| Regn. VIII | 177 | 104 | 192 | 162 | 145 | 215 | 157 | 502 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 10 | 11 | 5 |
| Regn. IX | 763 | 667 | 342 | 815 | 861 | 766 | 688 | 815 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Regn. X | 585 | 58 | 680 | 719 | 497 | 477 | 645 | 832 | 5 | 15 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
| Regn. XI | 483 | 412 | 330 | 331 | 669 | 486 | 1083 | 272 | 6 | 5 | 8 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 7 |
| Regn. XII | 108 | 188 | 262 | 168 | 149 | 172 | 211 | 126 | 13 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 10 | 12 |
| CAR | 437 | 288 | 416 | 468 | 318 | 675 | 395 | 381 | 7 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 2 | 5 | 6 |
| CARAGA | 78 | 94 | 46 | 24 | 31 | 37 | 22 | 51 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
Source: Department of Social Welfare and Development
Table 3. Number of Women in Especially Difficult Circumstances (WEDC) Served
by the Department of Social Welfare and Development, by Region, By Case Category: 2007
| Regions | Total | Sexually abused | Physically abused/ maltreated/ battered | Illegal recruitment | Involuntary prostitution | Armed Conflict/ Trafficking | Others 1 | Uncategorized2 |
| Total | 5359 | 319 | 1475 | 102 | 32 | 174 | 954 | 2303 |
| National Capital Region | 257 | 24 | 38 | 2 | 4 | 36 | 122 | 31 |
| Cordillera Administrative | 381 | 13 | 149 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 137 | 78 |
| Ilocos Region | 220 | 89 | 75 | 5 | 13 | 8 | 7 | 23 |
| Cagayan Valley | 164 | 16 | 118 | 16 | 3 | 11 | 0 | |
| Central Luzon | 1011 | 24 | 136 | 7 | 2 | 35 | 195 | 612 |
| CALABARZON | 62 | 11 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 28 |
| MIMAROPA | 85 | 12 | 48 | 25 | ||||
| Bicol Region | 110 | 5 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 31 | 62 |
| Western Visayas | 71 | 13 | 30 | 0 | 14 | 14 | ||
| Central Visayas | 519 | 22 | 185 | 27 | 0 | 58 | 103 | 124 |
| Eastern Visayas | 502 | 16 | 92 | 3 | 7 | 9 | 375 | |
| Zamboanga Peninsula | 815 | 38 | 464 | 26 | 2 | 16 | 184 | 85 |
| Northern Mindanao | 832 | 15 | 19 | 8 | 0 | 3 | 18 | 769 |
| Davao Region | 153 | 30 | 48 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 40 | 29 |
| SOCCSKSARGEN | 126 | 85 | 8 | 8 | 25 | 0 | ||
| Caraga | 51 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 48 |
Notes:
1 Others includes HIV patients/potentials, strandees, abandoned, emotionally distressed, unwed mothers, sexually exploited, voluntary committed/surrendered and neglected victims of disaster
2 These are the estimated number of WEDC clients provided with crisis intervention services whose cases are not categorized.
Source: Department of Social Welfare and Development
Figure 3-A. Number of Reported Cases of Child Abuse Served by DSWD: 1998 to 2007

Figure 3-B. Number of Reported Child Abuse Served by DSWD, by Type of Abuse:
1998 to 2007

Note: Does not include cases of abduction, emotional abuse and others.
Table 4. Number of Reported Cases of Child Abuse Served by the DSWD
by Type of Abuse: 1998-2007
| Type of Abuse | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |
| Total | 8,716 | 11,845 | 11,045 | 9,448 | 10,045 | 10,044 | 9,197 | 8,336 | 7,606 | 7,228 |
| Abandoned | 2,032 | 1,168 | 977 | 985 | 1,079 | 1,134 | 1,026 | 936 | 1,039 | 878 |
| Neglected | 1,910 | 2,566 | 2,542 | 2,285 | 2,549 | 2,560 | 2,627 | 2,420 | 2,267 | 2249 |
| Sexually abused | 3,098 | 5,269 | 5,185 | 3,980 | 4,129 | 4,097 | 3,416 | 2,939 | 2,803 | 2,277 |
| Rape | 1,710 | 2,726 | 2,823 | 2,192 | 2,259 | 2,395 | 1,981 | 1,634 | 1,526 | 1377 |
| Incest | 880 | 1,912 | 1,681 | 1,245 | 1,332 | 1,189 | 1,084 | 1,018 | 921 | 692 |
| Acts of Lasciviousness |
436 | 631 | 681 | 543 | 538 | 513 | 351 | 287 | 356 | 208 |
| Not classified | 72 | |||||||||
| Sexually exploited | 118 | 353 | 235 | 249 | 284 | 311 | 348 | 267 | 244 | 165 |
| Victims of pedophilia |
51 | 41 | 40 | 21 | 32 | 51 | 43 | 19 | 7 | 17 |
| Victims of prostitution |
65 | 293 | 186 | 224 | 245 | 247 | 294 | 242 | 236 | 121 |
| Victims of pornography |
1 | 19 | 9 | 4 | 7 | 13 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 27 |
| Others | 1 | |||||||||
| Physically abused/maltreated | 1,256 | 1,784 | 1,606 | 1,445 | 1,440 | 1,370 | 1,214 | 1,009 | 796 | 863 |
| Emotional Abuse | 9 | |||||||||
| Victims of child labor | 261 | 560 | 350 | 412 | 358 | 268 | 333 | 268 | 231 | 285 |
| Victims of Illegal recruitment | - | - | - | 21 | 21 | 30 | 54 | 24 | 14 | 77 |
| Victims of Child trafficking | 41 | 85 | 45 | 29 | 95 | 66 | 135 | 102 | 146 | 204 |
| Abduction | 1 | |||||||||
| Victims of armed conflict | - | 60 | 104 | 42 | 90 | 208 | 44 | 371 | 66 | 184 |
| Involved | 8 | 27 | 17 | 51 | ||||||
| Affected | 36 | 344 | 49 | 133 | ||||||
| Others | 37 |
Source: Department of Social Welfare and Development
Figure 4-A. Percent Share of Clients Served by DSWD to Total Population: 2000-2007

Figure 4-B. Distribution in the Number of Clients Served by DSWD (Among Individuals):
2000 to 2007

Table 5.Number of Reported Cases of Child Abuse Served
by the Department of Social Welfare and Development
by Type of Abuse, by Region, by Age Group: 2007
| Region | Number of Child Abuse Cases Served | Type of Abuse | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abandoned | Neglected | Sexually-Abused | Sexually-Exploited | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | Rape | Incest | Acts of Lasciviousness | Total | Victims of Prostitution | Victims of Pedophilia | Victims of Pornography | Victims of Cyber Pornography | |||||||||||||||||
| Both Sexes | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | |
| Total | 7228 | 2397 | 4831 | 487 | 391 | 1127 | 1122 | 60 | 2217 | 46 | 1331 | 6 | 686 | 8 | 200 | 11 | 154 | 121 | 5 | 12 | 7 | 6 | 14 | ||
| NCR | 701 | 222 | 479 | 76 | 44 | 81 | 64 | 5 | 202 | 1 | 112 | 69 | 4 | 21 | 5 | 73 | 57 | 2 | 5 | 14 | |||||
| CAR | 331 | 132 | 199 | 23 | 9 | 63 | 61 | 5 | 88 | 5 | 57 | 24 | 7 | ||||||||||||
| I | 579 | 233 | 346 | 48 | 49 | 37 | 45 | 1 | 203 | 138 | 49 | 1 | 16 | 10 | 10 | ||||||||||
| II | 544 | 225 | 319 | 12 | 3 | 139 | 143 | 36 | 133 | 31 | 87 | 5 | 39 | 7 | 9 | 9 | |||||||||
| III | 1003 | 273 | 730 | 71 | 41 | 115 | 56 | 5 | 368 | 3 | 264 | 61 | 2 | 43 | 1 | 24 | 23 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
| IV-A | 106 | 22 | 84 | 6 | 9 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 59 | 1 | 21 | 29 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
| IV-B | 71 | 26 | 45 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 27 | 15 | 4 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |||||||||
| V | 149 | 33 | 116 | 11 | 9 | 18 | 21 | 1 | 74 | 1 | 27 | 36 | 11 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
| VI | 189 | 38 | 151 | 27 | 33 | 9 | 5 | 84 | 53 | 26 | 5 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||||
| VII | 778 | 257 | 521 | 43 | 31 | 117 | 134 | 3 | 237 | 2 | 132 | 86 | 1 | 19 | 1 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 7 | ||||||
| VIII | 442 | 130 | 312 | 13 | 16 | 100 | 136 | 123 | 76 | 38 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1 | ||||||||||
| IX | 1429 | 552 | 877 | 74 | 75 | 316 | 322 | 2 | 261 | 1 | 148 | 1 | 84 | 29 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 1 | ||||||
| X | 172 | 27 | 145 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 10 | 107 | 69 | 33 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | ||||||||||
| XI | 441 | 149 | 292 | 36 | 33 | 98 | 95 | 1 | 115 | 1 | 56 | 49 | 10 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| XII | 228 | 69 | 159 | 34 | 21 | 23 | 17 | 91 | 54 | 36 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| CARAGA | 65 | 9 | 56 | 8 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 45 | 22 | 23 | |||||||||||||||
| Age Group | 7228 | 2397 | 4831 | 487 | 391 | 1127 | 1122 | 60 | 2217 | 46 | 1331 | 6 | 686 | 8 | 200 | 11 | 154 | 121 | 5 | 12 | 7 | 6 | 14 | ||
| 0 to below 1 | 494 | 246 | 248 | 98 | 76 | 129 | 151 | 3 | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
| 1 to below 5 | 1157 | 560 | 597 | 180 | 140 | 319 | 336 | 3 | 77 | 3 | 51 | 12 | 14 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||
| 5 to below 10 | 1508 | 642 | 866 | 119 | 86 | 309 | 285 | 23 | 314 | 17 | 189 | 4 | 86 | 2 | 39 | 2 | 16 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 | ||||
| 10 to below 14 | 1731 | 480 | 1251 | 54 | 42 | 215 | 201 | 21 | 742 | 17 | 408 | 2 | 270 | 2 | 64 | 7 | 24 | 8 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 3 | ||
| 14 to below 18 | 2338 | 469 | 1869 | 36 | 47 | 155 | 149 | 13 | 1081 | 9 | 681 | 318 | 4 | 82 | 2 | 113 | 103 | 2 | 2 | 8 | |||||
| Region | Type of Abuse | |||||||||||||||||
| Physically Abused/ Maltreated | Emotional Abuse | Victims of Child Labor | Victims of Illegal Recruitment | Victims of Child Trafficking | Victims of Armed Conflict | Others | ||||||||||||
| Total | Involved | Affected | ||||||||||||||||
| Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female | |
| Total | 459 | 404 | 9 | 62 | 223 | 77 | 25 | 179 | 160 | 24 | 38 | 13 | 122 | 11 | 6 | 31 | ||
| NCR | 34 | 45 | 16 | 3 | 45 | 5 | 3 | |||||||||||
| CAR | 39 | 38 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||
| I | 23 | 19 | 8 | 2 | 124 | 9 | 10 | 3 | 114 | 6 | 1 | |||||||
| II | 36 | 19 | 5 | 2 | 7 | |||||||||||||
| III | 59 | 69 | 13 | 142 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 1 | 3 | |||||||||
| IV-A | 4 | 4 | 9 | 1 | 6 | |||||||||||||
| IV-B | 7 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 8 | 1 | ||||||||||
| V | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 2 | ||||||||||
| VI | 2 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||||||
| VII | 88 | 62 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 34 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |||||||||
| VIII | 15 | 11 | 9 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 8 | |||||||||
| IX | 110 | 62 | 24 | 31 | 52 | 3 | 55 | 22 | 3 | 19 | 3 | 3 | 12 | |||||
| X | 18 | 10 | 1 | 2 | 9 | |||||||||||||
| XI | 13 | 24 | 17 | 7 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| XII | 9 | 17 | 3 | 12 | 1 | |||||||||||||
| CARAGA | 1 | |||||||||||||||||
| Age Group | 459 | 404 | 9 | 62 | 223 | 77 | 25 | 179 | 160 | 24 | 38 | 13 | 122 | 11 | 6 | 31 | ||
| 0 to below 1 | 16 | 15 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| 1 to below 5 | 45 | 40 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||||
| 5 to below 10 | 176 | 130 | 6 | 19 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | |||||
| 10 to below 14 | 147 | 119 | 1 | 16 | 91 | 4 | 17 | 15 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 9 | |||
| 14 to below 18 | 75 | 100 | 8 | 40 | 113 | 77 | 6 | 149 | 138 | 18 | 27 | 9 | 111 | 9 | 4 | 14 | ||
Source: Department of Social Welfare and Development
Figure 5-A.Distribution of Families Served by DSWD, by Region: 2007

Figure 5-B. Distribution of Women Served by DSWD, by Region: 2007

Figure 5-C. Distribution of Youth Served by DSWD, by Region: 2007

Figure 5-D. Distribution of Children Served by DSWD, by Region: 2007

Figure 5-E. Distribution of Senior Citizens Served by DSWD, by Region: 2007

Table 6.1. Number of Clients Served by the Department of Social Welfare and Development
by Client Category: 2000 - 2007
| Type of Client | Total Number of Clients Served by DSWD | |||||||
| 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | |
| Families | 243,832 | 354,512 | 360,667 | 252,369 | 237,009 | 1,387,260 | 1,838,891 | 1,200,210 |
| Women 1 | 41,311 | 37,901 | 29,387 | 5,703 | 5,559 | 5,440 | 174,373 | 16,880 |
| Youth | 14,915 | 14,776 | 7,409 | 5,682 | 5,091 | 6,359 | 5,519 | 11,223 |
| Children | 42,052 | 37,760 | 89,182 | 75,187 | 81,176 | 139,513 | 65,611 | 47,356 |
| Elderly 2 | 5,719 | 3,410 | 1,910 | 2,016 | 2,228 | 2,260 | 3,065 | 3,286 |
Notes:
1 Data for women in 2006 include women served in Crisis Intervention Units (CIU), victims of disasters, strandees, deportees, etc.
2 Data for 2000 still includes disabled.
Source: Department of Social Welfare and Development
Table 6.2. Percent Share of Clients Served by the Department of Social Welfare and Development to Total Population by Client Category: 2000 - 2007 1
| Type of Client | Percent Share of Clients Served by DSWD | |||||||
| 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | |
| Families | 1.62 | 2.28 | 2.25 | 1.53 | 1.34 | 7.35 | 10.57 | 6.44 |
| Women 2 | 0.11 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.40 | 0.04 |
| Youth | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.04 |
| Children | 0.13 | 0.11 | 0.26 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.38 | 0.18 | 0.12 |
| Elderly 3 | 0.13 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.06 |
Notes:
1 Data for the computation of the total population were estimated as follows:
a. Total Families were estimated using the Family Income and Expenditure Survey and annual average growth rate of families, 2000-2003 and 2003-2006
b. Total population for women are based on the 2000-Based Population Projections
c. Total population for the youth, children and senior citizens were estimated using 2000 Census of Population and Housing and 2000-2007 annual average growth rate of population
2 Data for women in 2006 include women served in Crisis Intervention Units (CIU), victims of disasters, strandees, deportees, etc.
3 Data for 2000 still includes disabled.
Source: Department of Social Welfare and Development
Table 7. Number of Clients Served by the Department of Social Welfare and Development
by Client Category, by Region: 2007
| Region | 2007 POPULATION | Clients Served by DSWD in 2007* | ||||||||
| Families1 | Women2 | Youth3 | Children3 | Senior Citizen3 | Families | Women | Youth | Children | Senior Citizens | |
| Philippines4 | 18,624,881 | 44,098,000 | 25,777,469 | 38,166,089 | 5,249,101 | 1,200,210 | 16,880 | 11,223 | 47,356 | 3,286 |
| NCR | 2,385,218 | 5,644,700 | 3,735,279 | 4,294,715 | 538,779 | 34,328 | 3,372 | 1,343 | 12,446 | 1,347 |
| Region I | 971,395 | 2,426,500 | 1,299,824 | 1,882,378 | 364,428 | 11,689 | 283 | 245 | 2,788 | 53 |
| Region II | 630,662 | 1,562,900 | 869,188 | 1,345,661 | 194,205 | 90,630 | 473 | 4 | 1,175 | 52 |
| Region III | 1,943,640 | 4,774,400 | 2,861,127 | 4,004,705 | 578,609 | 41,284 | 1037 | 111 | 5,656 | 102 |
| Region IV-A | 2,272,663 | 5,597,300 | 3,463,467 | 4,837,860 | 635,054 | 120,555 | 67 | 311 | 5,026 | 425 |
| Region IV-B | 561,476 | 1,363,600 | 700,879 | 1,214,822 | 144,472 | 37,784 | 85 | 115 | 1,634 | 95 |
| Region V | 1,032,250 | 2,639,200 | 1,345,859 | 2,429,043 | 341,204 | 160,267 | 596 | 123 | 866 | 177 |
| Region VI | 1,406,338 | 3,547,600 | 1,920,189 | 2,952,046 | 519,721 | 143,645 | 78 | 62 | 1,625 | |
| Region VII | 1,320,281 | 3,299,400 | 1,824,559 | 2,749,375 | 457,015 | 49,191 | 2405 | 744 | 3,701 | 399 |
| Region VIII | 835,257 | 2,053,700 | 1,014,628 | 1,833,182 | 292,073 | 107,142 | 635 | 149 | 1,319 | 29 |
| Region IX | 636,045 | 1,619,800 | 895,337 | 1,459,294 | 162,744 | 75,347 | 3775 | 7,358 | 5,509 | 385 |
| Region X | 805,712 | 2,019,200 | 1,142,552 | 1,787,676 | 213,052 | 43,538 | 688 | 197 | 1,425 | 19 |
| Region XI | 851,432 | 2,035,600 | 1,236,791 | 1,831,680 | 215,524 | 61,578 | 2360 | 336 | 2,146 | 74 |
| Region XII | 762,516 | 1,878,900 | 1,192,477 | 1,842,245 | 181,253 | 89,054 | 593 | 18 | 947 | |
| CAR | 310,599 | 784,100 | 450,341 | 667,624 | 96,116 | 40,498 | 382 | 4 | 811 | 71 |
| ARMM | 544,101 | 1,673,200 | 1,259,469 | 1,933,194 | 131,101 | 32,719 | ||||
| Caraga | 454,301 | 1,177,900 | 619,813 | 1,088,033 | 135,463 | 60,961 | 51 | 103 | 282 | 58 |
| Region | Percent Share of Clients Served by DSWD to Population (%) |
||||
| Families | Women | Youth | Children | Senior Citizens | |
| Philippines4 | 6.44 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.06 |
| NCR | 1.44 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.29 | 0.25 |
| Region I | 1.20 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.15 | 0.01 |
| Region II | 14.37 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.03 |
| Region III | 2.12 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.14 | 0.02 |
| Region IV-A | 5.30 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.10 | 0.07 |
| Region IV-B | 6.73 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.07 |
| Region V | 15.53 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
| Region VI | 10.21 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.06 | - |
| Region VII | 3.73 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.13 | 0.09 |
| Region VIII | 12.83 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.01 |
| Region IX | 11.85 | 0.23 | 0.82 | 0.38 | 0.24 |
| Region X | 5.40 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.01 |
| Region XI | 7.23 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.12 | 0.03 |
| Region XII | 11.68 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.05 | - |
| CAR | 13.04 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.12 | 0.07 |
| ARMM | 6.01 | - | - | - | - |
| Caraga | 13.42 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.04 |
Notes:
1 Estimated using 2006 Family Income and Expenditure Survey and 2003-2006 Annual Average Growth Rate of Families
2 Based on 2000-Based Population Projections
3 Estimated using 2000 Census of Population and Housing and 2000-2007 Annual Average Growth Rate of Population
4 Details may not add up to the total population since annual population growth rate was used and not the total of the regional estimates
* Department of Social Welfare and Development